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Schoenoplectiella juncoides

(Roxb.) Lye (2003)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Cyperaceae Genus: Schoenoplectiella

kaluhā [kaluha], rock bulrush

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Annuals or short-lived perennials, rarely with short rhizomes.

Stems: culms pale green, dull, densely tufted, subterete or obtusely several­ angled, 15–70 cm tall, 1–4 mm in diameter below.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate Leaves reduced to 3–4 bladeless sheaths. Margins entire. Sheathing; lower sheaths brown, scale-like, upper sheaths pale green, up to 15 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences anthelate, head-like with 2– 10 spikelets; involucral bracts erect, 5–15 cm long, with a furrow on upper surface toward base; spikelets pale yellowish brown, sessile, oblong to ovoid–oblong, 6– 18 mm long, 3–6 mm wide, acute; glumes pale brown, membranous, ovate to elliptic­ ovate, 3–4 mm long, 1.8–2.5 mm wide, weakly 3–nerved, the nerves green, apex subentire, mucronate; bristles 4–6, 4 of them as long as or slightly surpassing the achene, the remainder ½ as long as the achene or shorter; stigmas 2, rarely retain­ing the vestige of the third stigma. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 3. Ovary superior.

Fruit: Nutlets dark brown at maturity; broadly obovate; ca. 2 mm; plano-convex; obscurely transversely wrinkled; shiny. Achenes dark brown; broadly obovate; lenticular; 1.8–2 mm long; ca. 1.5 mm wide; transversely wrinkled; apex mucronate. Seeds 1; seed coat thin; free from pericarp; embryo basal; endosperm abundant.

Ploidy: 2n = 70*; 76

Habitat: Occurring in and around bogs; pond margins; and in wet forest.

Elevation Range: (5–)180–1,370 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Kaua'i Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Lidia 6: 25 (2003)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1431 (K, H [as Schoenoplectus juncoides]); Lye 2003:25/Wagner et al. 2012:82 (COMBNOV:Syn. S. juncoides)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai swamp, NE of Kokee standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 1528 Kauai BISH 12/27/1956
2 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye lehuamakanoi bog, kokee Metrosideros, Syzygium, Ilex, Nestegis, ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; hansen, h.w.; hanner, r.k. collector number: 23943 Kauai BISH 9/18/1955
3 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lane, I.E. 56-612 Kauai BISH 12/1/1956
4 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge In small drainage adjacent to pond designated as Rice Mill 4, in mucky soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Perkins, T. Collector Number: 2002-7 Kauai BISH 7/12/2002
5 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge, in overgrown pond designated as Rice Mill 4 Overgrown marshy pond dominated by thick mats of Paspalum distichum. Growing with Ludwigia octovalvis, L. palustris, Commelina diffusa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Perkins, T. Collector Number: 2002-6 Kauai BISH 7/12/2002
6 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Trail, 1/2 mi SW of small bog at B.M.3932 wet place in weeds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23033 Kauai BISH 12/25/1947
7 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kaholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5141 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
8 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye lahua maka noe bog, point of entry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: alakai 131b Oahu BISH 7/31/1983
9 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye wahiawa bog, puu kahili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 1661 Kauai BISH 1/2/1957
10 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Wahiawa Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lane, I.E. 57-2 Kauai BISH 1/1/1957
11 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lane, i.e. collector number: 612 Molokai BISH 12/27/1956
12 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kaholuamanu Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest 80% closed canopy, 10-12 m tall, with Cheirodendron trigynum, Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Euphorbia atrococca, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Nesteigis sandwicensis, Dracaeana au PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5141 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
13 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye along road to relay towers below mt. kahili edge and in pool PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 672 Kauai BISH 12/6/1983
14 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 17272 Kauai BISH
15 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye nw of kalaheo, above alexander reservoir in kanaele swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. s. henrickson 4004 Oahu BISH 7/31/1969
16 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hamakua District, Waipio Valley, taro farm ca. 2 miles into the valley Tall sedge growing in taro paddy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fronda, K. (sub Imada, C.) Collector Number: 99-24 Hawaii BISH 6/19/1999
17 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei Distr., Kahili ahupuaa, on margin of northeastern arm of Puu Ka Ele Reservoir Open mucky soil adjacent to pond with a mix of grasses, sedges, and herbs including Paspalum conjugatum, Sacciolepis, Brachiaria, Cyperus polystachyos. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Collector Number: 2001-67 Kauai BISH 9/27/2001
18 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye waimea, along trail from kokee-mohihi rd. to lehua makanoe On flat at base of old 'a'a lava. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cranwell, l.m. selling, o.; skottsberg, c. collector number: 2933 Hawaii BISH 8/15/1938
19 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye umikoa ranch, hamakua Psidium-Schinus forest with residual populations of lama, hoawa, and olopua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN uyehara, k.j. engilis, a. collector number: 99092705 Oahu BISH 9/27/1999
20 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye wahiawa bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lane, i.e. collector number: 57-2 Kauai BISH 1/8/1957
21 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kauaikoi-Pihea Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 2577 Kauai BISH 9/22/1977
22 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye 3/4 mi along trail to first bog from Alakai Swamp Spur Rd. intersecting with the Mohihi Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Sohmer, S.H. 6529 Kauai BISH 7/18/1970
23 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kanaele Swamp, just above Wahiawa Bog along jeep road, wet depression PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5376 Kauai BISH 5/28/1984
24 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge, in overgrown pond designated as Rice Mill 4 Overgrown marshy pond dominated by thick mats of Paspalum distichum. Growing with Ludwigia octovalvis, L. palustris, Commelina diffusa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-6 Kauai BISH 7/12/2002
25 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Along road to Relay Towers below Mt. Kahili edge and in pool PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 672 Kauai BISH 12/6/1983
26 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei national wildlife refuge In small drainage adjacent to pond designated as Rice Mill 4, in mucky soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. perkins, t. collector number: 2002-7 Kauai BISH 7/12/2002
27 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Machuu Taro Farm, Waipio Valley, Big Island, Hawaii Growing in fallow taro loi in water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-110 Hawaii BISH 3/19/2005
28 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei distr., kahili ahupuaa, on margin of northeastern arm of puu ka ele reservoir Open mucky soil adjacent to pond with a mix of grasses, sedges, and herbs including Paspalum conjugatum, Sacciolepis, Brachiaria, Cyperus polystachyos. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 2001-67 Kauai BISH 9/27/2001
29 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye nw of kalaheo, above alexander reservoir in swamp very wet, with Sacciolepis, Paspalum, Dryopteris PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 4004 Kauai BISH 7/31/1969
30 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Wahiawa bog, Puu Kahili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 1661 Kauai BISH 1/2/1957
31 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 17272 BISH Specimen 4/3/1905
32 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye near kokee, kilohana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 980 Kauai BISH 10/27/1922
33 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Waimea pool in hollow of pastureland, with Nymphaea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. s.n. Hawaii BISH 3/18/1990
34 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Umikoa Ranch, Hamakua c.1 acre stock pond, montane wet pasture, some koa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. Engilis, A. Collector Number: 99092705 Hawaii BISH 9/27/1999
35 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hamakua District, Kukuihaele quad, Waipio Valley Occasional thin sedge in overgrown abandoned taro lo'i dominated by Commelina and Myriophyllum, along with Psidium guajava, Ludwigia octovalvis, Kyllinga brevifolia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Kelley, T. Collector Number: 2001-4 Hawaii BISH 3/13/2001
36 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai swamp, ne of kokee Dry coral flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 1528 Oahu BISH 12/27/1956
37 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei forest reserve, namolokama mt., e of camp along windward rim of plateau to s most point, "telfer's pond", ~60 yards w of rim elfin cloud forest, with Metrosideros, Pelea, Labordia, interspersed with open bog areas, with Juncus planifolius PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. lorence, d.; telfer, t. collector number: 3059 Kauai BISH 6/19/1988
38 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kaholuamanu swampy forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5141 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
39 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei-kalihikai, power line trail wet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 10970 Kauai BISH 1/2/1931
40 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei-Kalihikai, Power Line Trail wet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10970 Kauai BISH 1/2/1931
41 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kaholuamanu moist rocks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5141 Oahu BISH 9/1/1909
42 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye 3/4 mi. along trail to first bog from alakai swamp spur rd. intersecting with the mohihi rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN sohmer, s.h. collector number: 6529 Kauai BISH 7/18/1970
43 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Trail and Swamp reddish soil, with Metrosideros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Thorne, K. 10385 Kauai BISH 5/27/1992
44 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Waimea, along trail from Kokee-Mohihi Rd. to Lehua makanoe wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cranwell, L.M. 2933 Kauai BISH 8/15/1938
45 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye upper kapahi reservoir, off of kahuna road. shrubland; Sida fallax, Tribulus cistoides, Waltheria indica, Jacquemontia ovalifolia, Panicum torridum, Panicum fauriei, Panicum pellitum; 75% exposed barren tuff, hundreds of hallowed burrows PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. trauernicht & n. tangalin 1622 Lehua Rock BISH 10/16/2007
46 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kalihikou, Power Line Trail muddy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23131 Kauai BISH 12/29/1947
47 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye near large reservoirs along rd to Kohala summit from Waimea Typha patch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6694 Hawaii BISH 11/25/1980
48 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye nw ridge kawaikai, w end of alakai swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 1473 Midway Atoll BISH 8/2/1940
49 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye NW of Kalaheo, above Alexander Reservoir in Swamp Very wet, with Sacciolepis, Paspalum, Dryopteris PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 4004 Kauai BISH 7/31/1969
50 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge In small drainage adjacent to pond designated as Rice Mill 4, in mucky soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-7 Kauai BISH 7/12/2002
51 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Lehuamakanoi Bog, Kokee gummy mud puddles up to several meters deep PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 23943 Kauai BISH 9/18/1955
52 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei wildlife refuge rooting in mud, submerged or on waters edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 7085 Kauai BISH 1/24/1998
53 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei national wildlife refuge, in overgrown pond designated as rice mill 4 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. perkins, t. collector number: 2002-6 Hawaii BISH 7/12/2002
54 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei Forest Reserve, Namolokama Mt., E of camp along windward rim of plateau to S most point, "Telfer's Pond", ~60 yards W of rim elfin cloud forest, with Metrosideros, Pelea, Labordia, interspersed with open bog areas, with Juncus planifolius PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3059 Kauai BISH 6/19/1988
55 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kokee, Pihea Trail, just before jct. with Alakai Swamp Trail pool of water on trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 688 Kauai BISH 12/16/1983
56 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Swamp Trail muddy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crosby, M.R. 1461 Kauai BISH 6/19/1964
57 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye NW ridge Kawaikai, W end of Alakai Swamp water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 1473 Kauai BISH 8/2/1940
58 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hamakua District, Waipio Valley, taro farm ca. 2 miles into the valley Tall sedge growing in taro paddy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fronda, K. 99-24 Hawaii BISH 6/19/1999
59 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei Wildlife Refuge rooting in mud, submerged or on waters edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 7085 Kauai BISH 1/24/1998
60 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hamakua district, kukuihaele quad, waipio valley Occasional thin sedge in overgrown abandoned taro lo'i dominated by Commelina and Myriophyllum, along with Psidium guajava, Ludwigia octovalvis, Kyllinga brevifolia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. kelley, t. collector number: 2001-4 Hawaii BISH 3/13/2001
61 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lane, I.E. 612 Kauai BISH 12/27/1956
62 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lane, i.e. collector number: 56-612 Kauai BISH 12/1/1956
63 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kanaele swamp, just above wahiawa bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; flynn, t. collector number: 5376 Necker BISH 5/28/1984
64 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye near Alakai Swamp forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. 26368 Kauai BISH 11/1/1938
65 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai swamp, nw end wooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 10751 Kauai BISH 12/27/1930
66 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Machuu Taro Farm, Waipio Valley, Big Island, Hawaii Growing in fallow taro loi in water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C.; Erickson, T.; Puttock, C. Collector Number: 2005-110 Hawaii BISH 3/19/2005
67 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2891 Kauai BISH 1895-10-23
68 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye halemanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN macdaniels, l.h. collector number: 749 Kauai BISH 2/17/1927
69 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 17272 Kauai BISH 4/3/1905
70 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye near large reservoirs along rd to kohala summit from waimea Typha patch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6694 Hawaii BISH 11/25/1980
71 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Lahua maka noe bog, point of entry mudholes, flooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Alakai 131b Kauai BISH 7/31/1983
72 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei Distr., Kahili ahupuaa, on margin of northeastern arm of Puu Ka Ele Reservoir Open mucky soil adjacent to pond with a mix of grasses, sedges, and herbs including Paspalum conjugatum, Sacciolepis, Brachiaria, Cyperus polystachyos. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2001-67 Kauai BISH 9/27/2001
73 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kauaikoi-pihea trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 2577 Kauai BISH 9/22/1977
74 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Swamp Trail muddy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crosby, M.R. Anderson, W.R. Collector Number: 1461 Kauai BISH 6/19/1964
75 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hamakua district, waipio valley, taro farm ca. 2 miles into the valley Tall sedge growing in taro paddy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fronda, k. (sub imada, c.) collector number: 99-24 Hawaii BISH 6/19/1999
76 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kokee, pihea trail, just before jct. with alakai swamp trail pool of water on trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 688 Kauai BISH 12/16/1983
77 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye machuu taro farm, waipio valley, big island, hawaii Growing in fallow taro loi in water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c.; erickson, t.; puttock, c. collector number: 2005-110 Hawaii BISH 3/19/2005
78 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Halemanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L.H. 749 Kauai BISH 2/17/1927
79 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye waimea pool in hollow of pastureland, with Nymphaea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. char, w.p.; whistler, a. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 3/18/1990
80 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kalihikou, power line trail muddy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. frederick, l.; webster, g.l.; wilbur, r.l. collector number: 23131 Kauai BISH 12/29/1947
81 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Along road to Relay Towers below Mt. Kahili. At edge of and in pool along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 672 Kauai PTBG 12/6/1983
82 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye near alakai swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: 26368 Kauai BISH 11/1/1938
83 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L M Cranwell|O Selling|C Skottsberg AK 8/15/1938
84 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener|H Hansen|R K Hanner AK 9/18/1955
85 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye machuu taro farm, waipio valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. crago, c. imada, t. erickson & c. puttock 2005-110 MICH 3/19/2005
86 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Wahiawa Mountains. North of Kanaele Bog. Metrosideros polymorpha - Psidium cattleianum - Dicranopteris open-canopied shrubland. Collected in inundated soil along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 591 Kauai PTBG 10/26/2008
87 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kapaa, Upper Kapahi Resevoir, off of Kahuna Road. Growing in muddy resevoir, dry on edges. KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1622 Kauai PTBG 10/16/2007
88 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei Wildlife Refuge. Taro fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7085 Kauai PTBG 1/24/1998
89 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye At end of unpaved road mauk of water tank behind Kilauea town. In standing water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 320 Kauai PTBG 4/10/1988
90 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye 3/4 mile along trail to first bog from the Alakai Swamp Spur Road intersecting with the Mohihi Road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. H. Sohmer 6529 Kauai PTBG 7/18/1970
91 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Limahuli Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Just above Visitor's Center. Wetland taro lo`i PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawika Winter s.n. Kauai PTBG 11/1/2011
92 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye KAUAI: summit of Namolokama, rolling hills with bogs, stream drainages, and steep perimeter rim, Metrosideros windswept shrubland, few canopy trees of Cheirodendron & Metrosideros -w/ Dubautia laxa, D. paleata, Melicope clusiifolia, M. waialealae, M. kavaiensis, M., wawraeana, M. cruciata, Dicranopteris linearis, Sticherus owhyhensis, Diplopterygium pinnata, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8166 Kauai PTBG 2/1/2000
93 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Koaie Canyon; upper reaches of canyon; Elev. 2950-3080 ft. Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest & riparian communities. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3465 Kauai PTBG 8/31/1994
94 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Powerline Road, in mud puddles on road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1067 Kauai PTBG 10/19/2006
95 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge, in overgrown pond designated as Rice Mill 4. Overgrown marshy pond. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clyde Imada 2002-6 Kauai PTBG 7/12/2002
96 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, Wahiawa Mountains. Along SE perimeter of Wahiawa Bog. Low shrubby vegetation and boggy areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 6748 Kauai PTBG 4/4/1991
97 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge. Flooded taro paddies. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 6758 Kauai PTBG 11/1/2000
98 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kawaiiki, north-east of Waialae, past turn and junction to Drinking Glass. Along Stream below Drinking Glass. Metrosideros - Dicranopteris Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2178 Kauai PTBG 9/2/2009
99 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei. Fallow taro fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 437 Kauai PTBG 8/30/2005
100 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Wahiawa Bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Irwin E. Lane 57-2 Kauai PTBG 1/1/1957
101 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye N Fork of Wailua River trail to “Blue Hole” and base of Mt. Waialeale. Next to trail in boggy area off of stream, at beginning of trail about 20 minutes from parking lot. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 876 Kauai PTBG 7/19/2006
102 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge; Hanalei valley. In and around taro paddies. Found in overgrown or abandoned paddies. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 4746 Kauai PTBG 10/8/1991
103 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Halelea Forest Reserve; summit of Namolokama Mtn. Elev. 4100-4420 ft. East of camp along windward rim of plateau to southern most point. "Telfer's Pond" ca 60 yards west of rim. Elfin cloud forest, interspersed with open bog areas severely damaged by pigs and dominated by Juncus planifolius. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3059 Kauai PTBG 6/19/1988
104 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye West of Wailua Homesteads, near Keahua arboretum (DOFAW) growing in ditch along Kuamoo Rd. Many plants growing in deep, wet ditch - soil appears to be saturated or inundated at least most of the year. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 792 Kauai PTBG 3/16/2016
105 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Limahuli Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Just above Visitor's Center. Wetland taro lo`i PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawika Winter s.n. Kauai PTBG 11/1/2011
106 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye At Waimea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN A. A. Heller 2891 Kauai PTBG 1895-10-23
107 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei Wildlife Refuge, taro fields. Rooting in mud, submerged or on waters edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 7085 Kauai US 1/24/1998
108 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hawaiian Islands; Kauai. Wahiawa bog, near base of Puu Kahili. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B. C. M. Stone 1661 SFV 1/2/1957
109 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei District, Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Imada, C.; Alexander, T.; Silbernagle, M. 6758 Kauai US 11/1/2000
110 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei wildlife refuge, taro fields. Rooting in mud, submerged or on waters edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 7085 Kauai US 1/24/1998
111 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2891 Kauai US 1895-00-00
112 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei district; hanalei national wildlife refuge; hanalei valley in and around taro paddies PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, k. fruth & k. wilmerton 4746 Kauai US 10/8/1991
113 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Lehuamakanoi Bog, Kokee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Degener, I.; Hansen, H. W.; Hanner, R. K. 23943 Kauai US 9/18/1955
114 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei national wildlife refuge, rice mill 4 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada & t. perkins 2002-6 Kauai US 7/12/2002
115 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2891 Kauai US 1895-10-23
116 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Kaua'i, NW ridge Kawaikoi. W end of Alakai Swamp. In water of open swamp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E. H. 1473 Kauai US 8/2/1940
117 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hanalei district, hanalei national wildlife refuge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, c. imada, t. alexander & m. silbernagle 6758 Kauai US 11/1/2000
118 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. Imada 2001-67 Kauai US 9/27/2001
119 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye NW of Kalaheo, above Alexander Reservoir in Kanaele Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J. S. 4004 Kauai US 7/31/1969
120 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye lehuamakanoi bog, kokee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener, i. degener, h. hansen & r. hanner 23943 Kauai US 9/18/1955
121 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Machuu Taro Farm, Waipio Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago, C. Imada, T. Erickson & C. Puttock 2005-110 Hawaii US 3/19/2005
122 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye hamakua distr., waipio valley, taro farm ca. 2 miles into the valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. fronda imada 99-24 Hawaii US 6/19/1999
123 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei District; Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge; Hanalei Valley in and around taro paddies PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Fruth, K.; Wilmerton, K. 4746 Kauai US 10/8/1991
124 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada 2001-67 Kauai US 9/27/2001
125 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Koloa District; Luhue-Koloa Forest Reserve, Wahiawa Mountains PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Flynn, T. W. 6748 Kauai US 4/4/1991
126 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye power line trail, kalihikai. Muddy trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john, l. frederick, g. l. webster & r. l. wilbur 23131 Kauai US 12/29/1947
127 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Wahiawa bog, Puu Kahili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B. C. 1661 Kauai US 1/2/1957
128 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hanalei National Wildlife Refuge, Rice Mill 4 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. Imada & T. Perkins 2002-6 Kauai US 7/12/2002
129 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye kaua`i, nw ridge kawaikoi. w end of alakai swamp. In water of open swamp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. bryan jr. 1473 Kauai US 8/2/1940
130 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hamakua Distr., Waipio Valley, taro farm ca. 2 miles into the valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. Fronda Imada 99-24 Hawaii US 6/19/1999
131 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Hamakua Distr., Waipio Valley, taro farm ca. 2 miles into the valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fronda, K. Imada 99-24 Hawaii US 6/19/1999
132 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye wahiawa bog, puu kahili PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. c. stone 1661 Kauai US 1/2/1957
133 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye koloa district; luhue-koloa forest reserve, wahiawa mountains PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence & t. w. flynn 6748 Kauai US 4/4/1991
134 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai swamp trail muddy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crosby, m.r. anderson, w.r. collector number: 1461 Kauai BISH 6/19/1964
135 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Power Line Trail, Kalihikai. Muddy trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H.; Frederick, L.; Webster, G. L.; Wilbur, R. L. 23131 Kauai US 12/29/1947
136 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Swamp, NW end wooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10751 Kauai BISH 12/27/1930
137 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2891 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
138 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Alakai Swamp bog; with Oreobolus, Drosera PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 21733 Kauai BISH 1/19/1952
139 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai trail and swamp reddish soil, with Metrosideros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN thorne, k. zupan, c. collector number: 10385 Kauai BISH 5/27/1992
140 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai swamp bog; with Oreobolus, Drosera PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 21733 Kauai BISH 1/19/1952
141 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye near Kokee, Kilohana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 980 Kauai BISH 10/27/1922
142 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye alakai trail, 1/2 mi. sw of small bog at b.m.3932 Emergent vegetation growing along the shore and standing water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. cowan, r.s.; webster, g.l.; wilbur, r.l. collector number: 23033 Hawaii BISH 12/25/1947
143 Schoenoplectiella juncoides (Roxb.) Lye Umikoa Ranch, Hamakua c.1 acre stock pond, montane wet pasture, some koa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. 99092705 Hawaii BISH 9/27/1999
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